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自己选的路。跪着也要走完

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1分钟前发布 -【商务英语考试高级阅读试题1】http://www.zjks.cc 10月18日讯: 商务英语考试高级阅读试题1In the last few years, managers throughout industry have seen more changes than many of them could have expected to see in their entire working lives having to communicate information which often leads to feelings of insecurity has become a key activity. From being regarded as relatively unimportant in many companies , management employee communication has become a central corporate need.Concordia International provides a good example of a company that has adjusted well to the changing needs for communication . since 1995 , Concordia has been turned inside-out and upside-down, to ensure that it is a marketing –led, customer-responsive business, one that looks outwards at customers and competitors, rather than inwards at its own processes and the way things were done in the past. In the last eight years, Concordia has reduced its workforce by more than 80.000 people - or 35% -on a voluntary basis, with further downsizing anticipated.From being an engineering company, Concordia is now remaking itself as a service company. The role of employee communication in such a context is to build people’s self-confidence, to persuade them that, although it is inevitable that the changes will go ahead, they also bring with them new opportunities for employees. However, this is not an easy task. People tend to be skeptical of these claims and to feel that they are losing touch with the company they have worked for over many years. This is understandable, since many of the old certainties are being swept away , including the core activities of the company they work for. Above all , they have had to face up to the fact that they no longer have a job for life.Research indicates that people respond to this predicament in a variety of ways. The bulk of employees fall into two main categories in terms of their response to the new situation: on the one hand there are the “ pragmatists” and on the other “ the highly anxious” the former see their job as a means to an end and have a relatively short-term perspective, with strong loyalty to their local term , rather than the company as a whole . The second category, usually the majority, may respond to threatened changes with a feeling of having been let down, and even feel anger at the company for what they see as changing the terms of their employment.` The employee communication process needs to be capable of accurately directing its messages at a variety of employee groups and departments within the workforce . this is why middle managers and line managers are so key to communication. They are the people who know about the full rage of concerns among the workforce. The problem in the past was that this crucial area was often the responsibility of a separate, relatively isolated unit. Concordia puts responsibility for communication firmly on line managers. All their research points to the same conclusion: people prefer to get their information face-to-face from their line managers. That is the key relationship and where arguments and hearts and minds –are lost.The general rule in company communication is to tell employees as much as you can as soon as you can. If you can’t provide details, then at least put the news in context and commit yourself to providing greater detail when it becomes available another rule of company communication is that there must be a fit between what the company is telling its employees and what it is telling its shareholders.15 In the last eight years, Concordia has15A made over 80.000 employees reduncdantB completed a period of downsizingC reduced its workforce of 80.000 by 35%D given 35% of departing employees voluntary redundancy16 From Concordia’s point of view, the role of communication is toA win employee support before going ahead with the changesB change the company’s core activities.C emphasise the positive aspects of the changesD explain the need for the changes17 what does research show about most employees’ response to change?A they expect it to have a bad effect on the companyB they feel completely powerlessC they become less loyalD they fell they have been treated unfairly18 Concordia’s communication process mainly relies onA printed communicationB departmental headsC personal communicationD a separate, specialized unit19 According to the writer, what is the guiding principle about giving information within an organization?A Never make promises about future developmentsB Give people an overall view at the earliest possible stageC always include plenty of hard informationD Hold back until all the details can be provided20 which of the following would be the most suitable title for the article?A employee attitudes to company communicationB making company communication more effectiveC Researching company commmucationD Making employees feel less powerless文章取材自一本管理手册,说的是一个组织里的有效沟通问题。这套题目有些特别,不像之前的阅读的第三部分,六道题目分别依次对应文章的六个段落,这题的答案稍微分散了些。15题,答案很明显,但是选项很有迷惑性。答案是第二段的最后一句:In the last eight years, Concordia has reduced its workforce by more than 80.000 people - or 35% -on a voluntary basis, with further downsizing anticipated.减少了80000员工(或者说减少了35%的员工),预期还会减少更多。A选项是对的,made redundant是前面某套题目阅读的第五部分考过的词组;B不对,没有完成(completed),因为预期还会裁减更多(with further downsizing anticipated);C也不对,迷惑性最大,reduced its workforce of 80.000,用了介词of,所以这句的意思是一共就80000员工,而实际情况是减少了80000员工;D不对,35%的员工被裁减,都是在自愿的基础上的,而不是离开的人中有35%是自愿的。16题,问根据此人的观点,沟通的角色是什么。也就是问沟通的目的或者作用是什么。答案在第三段。沟通是为了帮助人树立自信,说服他们虽然要面临一些变化,但是同样也会拥有一些新的机会。说白了,就是鼓励这些被裁的人。答案选C,强调变化的积极方面。这里的positive aspects是对前面说的bring with them new opportunities的一个概括。(想起了电影《在云端》,up in the air,里面那个老男人的工作就是职业裁员专家,专门对被裁的人说些这样的话。)17题,问调查显示大多数人对change的反应是什么。这题在答案中也很明显,但是选项很纠结。都有点似是而非。The second category, usually the majority, may respond to threatened changes with a feeling of having been let down.,and even feel anger at the company for what they see as changing the terms of their employment.大多数员工的反应就是很失望,甚至会很愤怒。个人觉得这题出的不够严谨,没有哪个选项能严格从原文中提炼出来。对比下D要好点,因为对公司失望和愤怒,就是觉得受到了不公正的待遇。此题有待高手补充更完美的理由。18题,问沟通过程主要依赖于什么。答案是第五段的这句:people prefer to get their information face-to-face from their line managers。喜欢面对面的从直属经理那里获取信息。所以选C,个人的交流。19题,问组织内部提供信息的指导准则是什么。最后一段的第一句就是:The general rule in company communication is to tell employees as much as you can as soon as you can。尽可能的快,尽可能的多。不能提供细节的,至少给个大致的背景消息(put the news in context)。时机成熟了,再告知更多。选B:在可能的最早的阶段让人有个总体的印象。20题,给文章选标题。这种题在BEC的阅读里还真不多见。选标题,就是要挑选文章的最主要意思,从整体上把握文章的main ideas。这篇文章通篇说的就是communication,前面介绍了沟通的背景:裁员;接着说了员工对裁员的反应;然后最后两段,一段说员工喜欢什么样的沟通方式,一段说沟通的原则是什么。综合起来,就是关于怎样进行有效沟通的问题。选B。A不对,片面了,只是文中某部分的内容,并且这部分内容是为后面做背景介绍,不是主要的;C不对,不是简单的research,research仅仅是介绍状况,文章还有关于实现措施的。
76 评论

人生若祗如初见

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2024年bec商务英语报名和考试时间?2024年上半年BEC商务英语考试报名已经开始,具体时间为2024年3月12日10:00至3月20日10:00,考试时间为BEC初级:5月12日,BEC中级:5月25日,BEC高级:5月18日。
7 评论

背影依旧那么帅

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关于:BEC初级:提高阅读速度的单词技巧BEC商务英语考试中,阅读速度也是非常重要的,面对大量而又繁琐的阅读题型,我们又该如何提速呢?掌握一些技巧对我们的学习还是很有帮助的,下面就是BEC商务英语初级提高阅读速度的单词技巧,想了解的一起来看看吧。 一、定义猜词法 即根据定义猜测词义的方法。需要定义或解释的单词或短语大多是专有名词、生僻词或文中的关键词,作者为了使读者正确理解它们,就得做出较浅显的解释或说明。 例一:Giraffe is an animal with a very long neck,four legs and orange skin with dark spots.根据后面对Giraffe 的解释,它的词义为“长颈鹿”。 例二:Anthropology is the scientific study of man.由定义可知 Anthropology 的词义为“研究人类的科学”即“人类学”。 例三:What is plagiarism? It is using others’ ideas and words without clearly mentioningwhere the information is from.根据定义我们知道plagiarism的词义为“剽窃”。
12 评论

虐尸者童

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我今年31岁,想问一下商务英语考试分为几个等级?BEC商务英语写作考试属于能力考试,出题方面会最大限度的避免高分低能的现象。考试会根据公务或商务工作的实际需要,对考生在商务活动中的英语听,说,读,写,能力进行全面考察。比普通英语考试难度要高。考试分两个阶段进行。第—阶段为笔试:包括阅读、写作和听力。写作:写短篇消息;写信函或报告。听力:根据所听材料填补全文中所缺内容;把摘录和相应的主题或要点连接起来;根据对话、采访或报告,回答多项选择形式的理解题。第二阶段为口试:与考官就你的工作和爱好进行交谈,就与实际工作相关的主题与另一考生交换信息;就与实际工作相关的主题展开讨论。BEC口试主要考查考生商务交往过程中运用英文的能力。商务交往主要指:1.建立和保持商务联络;2.谈论工作;3.制定计划与安排工作测试内容:1.建立和保持商务联络1向人表示问候和对问候的回答2自我介绍3询问对方或介绍自己的身份特征4表达自己喜欢什么、不喜欢什么5发出邀请、接受和拒绝邀请6表示感谢和欣赏7给别人提供方便,接受和拒绝帮助2.谈论工作1询问和描述工作任务2询问和介绍公司情况3询问和简要介绍产品4比较不同产品及价格5询问和提出自己的观点6表示同意或反对7提出、接受和拒绝建议8表达需要和要求3.制定计划和安排工作1商务会议安排会议日程安排会议议程2商务旅行预定饭店房间到饭店住宿和结账点菜进行了旅行咨询预定机票乘火车旅行根据指南行路。
94 评论

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