1分钟前发布 -【英语六级考试翻译真题译文】http://www.zjks.cc 11月24日讯:
英语六级考试翻译真题译文【翻译题目1】北京计划未来三年投资7600亿元治理污染，从减少pm 2.5排放入手。这一新公布的计划旨在减少四种主要污染源，包括500万辆机动车的尾气排放、周边地区燃煤、来自北方的沙尘暴和本地的建筑灰尘，另外850亿元用于新建或升级城市垃圾处理和污水处理设施，加上300亿元投资未来三年的植树造林。市政府还计划建造一批水循环利用工厂，并制止违章建筑，以改善环境。另外，北京还将更严厉地处罚违反减排规定的行为。【参考译文】Beijing is going to invest 760 billion Yuan to curb environmental pollution in the next three years, starting from reducing the emissions of pm 2.5 emissions. The newly announced plan is intended to reduce the four major sources of pollution, including emissions of 5 million motor vehicles, coal-burning in surrounding areas, sandstorms from the north and construction dust in the locality. Another 85 billion Yuan is used for establishing or upgrading the facilities of municipal waste treatment and sewage treatment. Besides, 30 billion Yuan invests to the afforestation program in the next three years.In order to improve the environment, the municipal government also plans to build a good number of plants which can use recycled water and to stop illegal construction. In addition, Beijing will punish those people who violate the regulations of emission-reduction more severely.【重点词汇】环境污染 environmental pollutionpm 2.5 排放 pm 2.5 emissions机动车 motor vehicles建筑灰尘 construction dust城市垃圾处理municipal waste treatment污水处理 sewage treatment违反减排规定 regulations of emission-reduction【翻译题目2】最近中国科学院出版了关于其最新科学发展与未来一年展望的年度系列报告。该报告包括三部分：科学发展报告，高技术发展报告，中国可持续战略报告。第一份报告包含中国科学家的最新发现，诸如新粒子研究与H7N9病毒研究的突破。该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域，如3D打印和人造器官研究。第三份报告呼吁加强顶层设计，以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍，并促进节能减排。【参考译文】Recently Chinese Academy of Science published annual report on the latest scientific development and the expectations for the coming year in a series. The report is composed of three parts: scientific development report、high-tech development report and Chinese sustainable strategy report. The first report includes Chinese scientists’ recent discoveries, such as the breakthrough in the research field of new particle and H7N9 virus. It also emphasizes the issues we need to pay attention to in the next years. The second report announces some hot areas in applied scientific study, like 3D printing and artificial organ. The third report appeals to strengthen the top-level design so as to eliminate structural obstacle in industrial upgrading and promote energy-saving and emission -reduction.【重点词汇】中国科学院Chinese Academy of Science可持续战略 sustainable strategy新粒子new particle应用科学applied scientific人造器官artificial organ结构性障碍structural obstacle节能减排 energy-saving and emission -reduction.【翻译题目3】中文热词通常反映社会变化和文化，有些在外国媒体上愈来愈流行。例如，土豪和大妈都是老词，但已获取了新的意义。土豪以前指欺压佃户和仆人的乡村地主，现在用于指花钱如流水或喜欢炫耀财富的人，也就是说，土豪有钱，但是没有品位。大妈是对中年妇女的称呼，但是现在特指不久前金价大跌时大量购买黄金的中国妇女。土豪和大妈可能会被收入新版的牛津(Oxford)英语词典，至今约有120中文加进了牛津英语词典，成了英语语言的一部分。【参考译文】The Chinese hot words usually reflect the social and cultural change, some of which are increasingly popular with the foreign media. For instance, although the Tuhao and Dama are old words, they have acquired new meanings.Tuhao (local tyrants) referred to the village landlords who oppressed the peasants and servants in the old days, but now it is used to refer to the rich who spends money like water or likes to showing off. That is to say, the local tyrants have wealth but no taste. Dama (aunt) is a calling to middle-aged women, but now it especially refers to the Chinese women who buy large amount of gold when gold tumbled recently. These two words are likely to be included in the new edition of OXford English Dictionary. Until now, about 120 Chinese word have added into the Oxford English Dictionary, and these words have woven themselves into the texture of the English language.【重点词汇】中文热词 Chinese hot words乡村地主 village landlords炫耀 show off把自己编进……，变成 wove oneself into
英语有哪些证书可以考一、BEC，剑桥商务英语证书考试。分为初级，中级，高级，高级含金量最高。这个证书是外企的敲门砖。有能力的可以去考考。二、CET，College English Test，大学英语考试在校生才能考，很多学校规定没有cet4，不能毕业。建议英语专业的还是去考个cet6，对大家来说都是轻而易举的，买套历年真题练练就行了，而且报名费也不贵，公司认可度高。三、TEM，Test for English Majors，英语专业等级考试。分为英语专业四级(TEM4)和八级(TEM8)，英语专业的只有过了专四才能拿到学士学位证，如果专四没过过了专八的话也能拿到学位证，过了专八就很不错了。专八含金量特别重，大四才可以考。专八是国内通行证。四、雅思(IELTS)International English Language Testing System，国际英语语言测试系统。如果有留学打算，这是必考的，而且进外企很有利。五、托福TOEFL-Test of English as a Foreign Language，美国教育考试中心(Educational Testing Service)主办的对非英语国家学生进行的英语水平考试，托福难度更大一些。六、GRE，Graduate Record Examinations，美国研究生入学考试。七、GMAT，Graduate Management Admission Test，经企管理研究生入学考试。八、全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试(China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters —CATTI )，由国家人力资源和社会保障部统一(简称人事部)主办，考试难度分一、二、三级。三级，非外语专业本科毕业、通过大学英语六级考试或外语大专毕业生水平，并具备一定的口笔译实践经验;二级，非外语专业研究生毕业或外语专业本科毕业生水平，并具备3-5年的翻译实践经验;一级，具备8-10年的翻译实践经验，是某语种双语互译方面的行家。九、全国外语翻译证书考试(National Accreditation Examinations for Translators and Interpreters -NAETI)，它的前身是北外英语翻译资格考试证书(CETI)，由教育部考试中心与北京外国语大学合作举办，分初级、中级、高级。初级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人能够就一般难度的材料进行英汉互译，能够胜任一般性文件或商务等方面材料的翻译工作。中级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人能够就普通英汉原文材料进行互译，能够胜任一般性国际会议文件、科技或经贸等材料的专业翻译工作。高级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人能够担任大型国际会议文件及各种专业性文件的翻译、译审及定稿工作，能够承担政府部门高级笔译工作。十、全国商务英语翻译资格证书由中国商业联合会主办，商务英语专业(包括国际经济与贸易、对外贸易、金融、国际金融、营销、国际营销、国际商务、旅游管理、电子商务、工商管理等专业)的专科生和本科生。
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